Anal Warts - Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Anal warts are also known as condyloma acuminata. Anal warts is a condition where small warts occur in or around the rectum. They may start as tiny spots, as small as a pin head, and may grow larger than the size of a pea. Condyloma acuminatum is one of the most common transmitted disease (STD) in the United States. Anal warts are caused by the human papilloma virus. It is estimated that there are about 5 million new cases of HPV infection every year in America. A huge percentage of infections result in genital anal warts. Many people who become infected, either don't realise that there is an easy treatment for anal warts, or they are unaware of their presence. Warts are extremely contagious due to the fact that there are many carriers of the virus. HPV can lay dormant in the body for months, sometimes years, before manifesting as warts. The virus can easily be passed from one person to another. When Anal warts symptoms become apparent, it is extremely important to find a treatment remedy immediately.

Anal warts, also known as condyloma, are growths found on the skin around the anus in the anal canal, or in the lower rectum. Initially appear as tiny blemishes that can be as small as the head of a pin or grow into larger cauliflower-like protuberances. They can be yellow, pink, or light brown in color, and only rarely are painful or uncomfortable. In fact, infected individuals often are unaware that they exist. Most individuals have between one to 10 genital warts thtat range in size from roughly 0.5-1.9 cm 2 . Some will complain of painless bumps or itching, but often, these warts can remain completely unnoticed.

Causes of Anal Warts

Find common causes and risk factors of Anal Warts

• Anal warts are caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV) . The HPV is very contagious. The virus can be transmitted from person to person, almost always by direct contact.
• Smoking.
• They can be transmitted that infect the anal and genital areas. They usually spread from person to person by contact.
• Using oral contraceptives.

Signs and Symptoms of Anal Warts

Sign and symptoms may include the following :

• Very itchy .
• Bumps or growths .
• Minor bleeding .

Treatment for Anal Warts

Treatment may include:

• Anal warts can be treated, depending on the factors such as location , number , and size of the warts.
• Medication should be as prescribed by the doctor because reaction may damage normal skin in the vicinity.
• If they are very small and are located only on the skin around the anus, they can be treated with medications, which are generally applied directly to the surface of the warts .
• Laser surgery.
• Surgical removal (for large warts).
• When the warts are more extensive , a general anaesthetic or alternatively deep sedation given by an injection followed by a local anaesthetic into the anal area to make the treatment free from pain.